BGE Python API

This changes how the BGE classes and Python work together, which hasnt changed since blender went opensource.
The main difference is PyObjectPlus - the base class for most game engine classes, no longer inherit from PyObject, and cannot be cast to a PyObject.

This has the advantage that the BGE does not have to keep 2 reference counts valid for C++ and Python.

Previously C++ classes would never be freed while python held a reference, however this reference could be problematic eg: a GameObject that isnt in a scene anymore should not be used by python, doing so could even crash blender in some cases.

Instead PyObjectPlus has a member "PyObject *m_proxy" which is lazily initialized when python needs it. m_proxy reference counts are managed by python, though it should never be freed while the C++ class exists since it holds a reference to avoid making and freeing it all the time.
When the C++ class is free'd it sets the m_proxy reference to NULL, If python accesses this variable it will raise a RuntimeError, (check the isValid attribute to see if its valid without raising an error).
- This replaces the m_zombie bool and IsZombie() tests added recently.

In python return values that used to be..
 return value->AddRef();
Are now
 return value->GetProxy();
or...
 return value->NewProxy(true); // true means python owns this C++ value which will be deleted when the PyObject is freed
This commit is contained in:
Campbell Barton
2009-04-19 12:46:39 +00:00
parent 92cea7c1b1
commit 8d2cb5bea4
33 changed files with 378 additions and 295 deletions

View File

@@ -434,26 +434,35 @@ static int ImageMirror_init (PyObject * pySelf, PyObject * args, PyObject * kwds
{
// get scene pointer
KX_Scene * scenePtr (NULL);
if (scene != NULL && PyObject_TypeCheck(scene, &KX_Scene::Type))
scenePtr = static_cast<KX_Scene*>(scene);
else
if (scene != NULL && PyObject_TypeCheck(scene, &KX_Scene::Type))
scenePtr = static_cast<KX_Scene*>BGE_PROXY_REF(scene);
else
THRWEXCP(SceneInvalid, S_OK);
if(scenePtr==NULL) /* incase the python proxy reference is invalid */
THRWEXCP(SceneInvalid, S_OK);
// get observer pointer
KX_GameObject * observerPtr (NULL);
if (observer != NULL && PyObject_TypeCheck(observer, &KX_GameObject::Type))
observerPtr = static_cast<KX_GameObject*>(observer);
observerPtr = static_cast<KX_GameObject*>BGE_PROXY_REF(observer);
else if (observer != NULL && PyObject_TypeCheck(observer, &KX_Camera::Type))
observerPtr = static_cast<KX_Camera*>(observer);
observerPtr = static_cast<KX_Camera*>BGE_PROXY_REF(observer);
else
THRWEXCP(ObserverInvalid, S_OK);
if(observerPtr==NULL) /* incase the python proxy reference is invalid */
THRWEXCP(ObserverInvalid, S_OK);
// get mirror pointer
KX_GameObject * mirrorPtr (NULL);
if (mirror != NULL && PyObject_TypeCheck(mirror, &KX_GameObject::Type))
mirrorPtr = static_cast<KX_GameObject*>(mirror);
mirrorPtr = static_cast<KX_GameObject*>BGE_PROXY_REF(mirror);
else
THRWEXCP(MirrorInvalid, S_OK);
if(mirrorPtr==NULL) /* incase the python proxy reference is invalid */
THRWEXCP(MirrorInvalid, S_OK);
// locate the material in the mirror
RAS_IPolyMaterial * material = getMaterial(mirror, materialID);